Showing posts with label boh visitor centre. Show all posts
Showing posts with label boh visitor centre. Show all posts

early site photo: determining the platform levels

One of the key decisions for this project was deciding on the levels for the ground slab, the formwork seen here is set on a gradient, on a ramp, rising slowly to allow vehicles to go underneath the 'bridge' in the middle of its length, but allowing visitors to approach the entrance levels without restraint on one end. None of the surrounding trees have had to be relocated or removed, the plan has been laid out precisely to avoid cutting trees, the floor is generally about 1.5m above the site.


©2005.zlgdesign
balcony detail: view over the tea estate valley


Sungei Palas' Tea Plantations has a new BOH Visitor Centre, located in the highlands of Pahang, looking far beyond into the hills of this 1,600 hectare land previously forested and later converted to what it is today through extensive land cultivation from 1927 by the late J.A. Russell and his family. Caroline Russell who is a Malaysian citizen now runs the tea business her grandfather started during the recession of the 1920's.

Boh's elegantly designed terrace gives visitors opportunities to look into this awesome tea estate. The specially designed bamboo ceiling and cement boards and the simple black stained wooden floor boards are altogether a sustainable design solution for a building which could easily be taken to be as old as the estate but looking new and fresh from its execution and details. It offers a large deck which is breathtaking space for enjoying tea.

Minimal detailing for the metal railings and exposed structural steel columns are finished in durable weather grade dark gray paints making this a very economic building indeed for the size it is. The 7m shallow depth of this naturally ventilated space makes this a very bright and cheerful place for a sustainable recreational design, with absolutely no need for any extensive use of artificial lighting and air-conditioning, safe for the audio visual rooms and some parts of the retail or sales area.

BOH Visitor Centre has already been accorded two prestigious awards recently; the Barbara Cappochin Foundation Award and also the Cityscape Real Estate Corporate Award presented in Italy and in Singapore respectively. Boh also won PAM award for best building last year under the Commercial Category.

a photo taken to show off the approach road
which is long and narrow and beautifully covered in grass

Last week we took more photographs of the Boh Visitor Centre. This time the approach taken was to present views never before seen, the dirt track and small path up the slope was already a favourite alternative to driving up . Most people would prefer to casually walk up the dirt road amidst lalang and lemon grass and tea shrubs.

Now in its 3rd year since completion, the BOH Visitor Centre now attracts up to 3,000 visitors a month, making it a must see destination for many tourists and architects alike.

barbara cappochin foundation award


zlgdesign is proud to receive the 2007 International Barbara Cappochin Foundation Special Prize Award for their BOH Cameron Highlands Visitor Centre. The building is located in the Highlands Tea Estate of Malaysia. In April 2008, this building also won the prestigious Developer Award for Best Corporate Building under the category of Social Responsibility from Cityscape Asia Real Estate Awards Director Graham Wood. This well attended and publicised event took place in Singapore.

The International Biennial “Barbara Cappochin” Prize for Architecture is launched in Paris. The purpose of the Foundation is to remember Barbara, a young student of the Faculty of Architecture I.U.A.V of Venice by promoting high quality architecture. This quality can only be obtained if the three essential figures, the Contractor, the Designer and the Constructor, work together to identify that thin line that connects life and architecture, by focusing on choices, ideas and materials in order to attain high quality results. This is the objective of the Foundation.

To the above we write that Boh Visitor Centre has somewhat been a very special building in that it serves the purpose to bring about awareness of the natural environment which was the tea Estate, and also to bring forth the enjoyment on the other hand of a facility that has long been neglected by the general public. This building made it possible for a public building to be beautifully designed so that architecture can be enjoyed without great expense of money and public funds. A cost effective design that looks good, and that provides for an awareness of what good design can bring to the public without heavy costs.

During the process of construction as architects we insisted that no tree be cut, and that all construction work be carried out with minimal disturbance to the livelihood of the workers there. To that we retained all existing buildings that were meant for workers squatters, where they stayed for at least 50 years. The new building avoided the removal or destruction of these huts and shelters. Even the old warehouse and toilets and store room were kept exactly where they were. During construction the original offices where the Client worked did not have to close down, they could continue to operate the business without any interruption. The Project took in the demography of the place and the people.

The materials used for the building were taken mostly from the local area, the contractors were also form the nearby estate. With that most of the work were given back to the people of the region. Fallen trees and old wood were recycled from the estate to give materials for the facade. Only the simplest technology were required to assemble and create this new wall. The new toilets were naturally ventilated no complicated fans and ventilation systems were needed inside this building to keep it fresh and clean. The entire building glazing were kept open and transparent to bring in natural daylight. Tall windows throughout the Project meant little or very low energy levels were required to operate these premises. Energy conservation is therefore a very important aspect of this social Project.

We used a steel framed design to minimise impact to the natural ground. The foundation design was simple, the footing were made from simple concrete pads, and the steel structure was light enough to maintain the balance of the terrain. Any heavy soil work would have caused unnecessary drainage costs and risk or soil erosion and flooding to the villages below.

The steel work also made it easy to cut out areas where there are trees, so that they need not be removed or relocated. In the early planning stages the plan geometry was drawn up specifically to avoid clashes with trees already in the estate. The steelwork also allowed for a fast construction without waste of manpower.

Visitors were not allowed to bring cars right up to the centre, they were required to walk up the slope and this made it more enjoyable for visitors who may now appreciate the site more intimately. The decision not to bring the cars up was a good one as we were able to keep the original character of the pedestrian walk way up the slope, which was very small and narrow. Widening this would have made it impossible not to cut the hills. This Project has succeeded to preserve the natural ecology of the place.

Boh has been published also widely online and in architectural magazines worldwide. See World Architecture News.

detail of wall facade made from timber logs

The Linkages between buildings in the BOH Visitor Centre are kept to a minimal design, mainly of wrought iron and steel rails painted in a dark grey and galvanised to prevent corrosion. The landscaped courtyards and under croft of structures are carefully planted give a natural setting to bridges and natural finished concrete ramps, these are later painted in a receding dark grey. In some places the concrete walls express their wooden formwork and bamboo laminates. The roof profiles were cut to avoid existing trees and other site features and frame the sky in a jigsaw fashion. Daylight penetration into the building have been kept to a maximum to reduce contrast between outside and inside lighting conditions. Ceilings are finished to a simple adornment of natural bamboo and white plaster, they define zones for various programmes within the Centre.

Today much of the wood log facade has taken a slight faded and worn look, which is nice, it gives depth to the design, and has sine attracted some visible 'vandalism', personal 'markings' and so called intervention, again, the design has matured and given the project its necessary quality and timelessness. ©2005.huatlim

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©2006.zlgdesign
A grand view from the terrace, cantilevered over the tea estate

View of visitor centre cantilevering some 9m off the slope of this incredible tea estate of Cameron Highlands. Steel structures allowed minimum intervention on site. Wall design comprise composition of fallen tree logs framed inside metal posts and forming a ventilated panel patterns. An existing tree next to the building has been painfully but dearly retained. zlgdesign also managed to keep the air-conditioning loads on this building very low. Steel columns are painted black and they stand proud inside of the line of the facade. Building is completely natural ventilated.

Approach to site via dirt track to be left as is basis for visitor to experience the original track used by estate workers before road was built. Facilities include open terraces looking into valley and upgraded sales office. The natural beauty of the estate terrain and site features [including some gorgeous trees of incredible proportions] have been preserved in entirety. Apart from one house, all of the existing estate residences have been left exactly in the state they were before we started out to construct the new facility.

This Visitor Centre will have tea terraced cafe on one end overlooking the vast estate of the Russell family, and the rest of the 140m long building will take the visitor through historical exhibits and newly upgraded tea shop and also to a specialist design video room and finally to the old factory where tea making can be seen.


The award winning building has an interesting
facade detail and an elevated structure design


The Award Winning Boh Visitor Centre has now opened to the public, with good weather one is guaranteed a fantastic 2 km view out to the tourist attraction which is the Cameron Highlands Tea Plantation. Boh has been very widely published in international magazines.

The architecture of BOH is set to change people's mindsets about affordable buildings, and how sustainable designs can be simple and unencumbered or complicated. It clearly shows how the simplest means can enhance the natural environment and promote a high quality design without an unrealistic budget. The building plans are rather ingenious in that the structural floor allows for cutting out of the decks to accommodate many of the existing trees around the very tight site.


an early photograph of boh visitor centre taken
during its construction phase


The approach view of Boh Visitor Centre always presents visitors with an awesome view of its simplicity in form, but also of its large cantilevered balcony overlooking the tea estate. The width of the structure stands at 7m, and the overall length of the building reaches over 120m. Windows are openable throughout its length except for fixed 'timber' log designs, comprising cut logs reassembled into metal frames. Boh is a naturally ventilated building, the entire project uses natural materials, and the construction was simply one of using the most basic techniques, with minimal impact to the site.

boh visitor centre: artistic impression


The Boh Visitor Centre was a project that started out as a test for whether a visitor centre could actually be built on s site that had access limitations, and that surrounding buildings were to be preserved and left untouched, amongst these were an office, an old factory and some chalets and quarters for the estate workers. Since the Owners had wanted a new facility, there had been at least three previous designs and attempts to convince the Board of Directors to proceed with these proposals. zlgdesign's success at convincing the owners came about through the cooperation with Hostasia, a company specialised in operations and retail management under the guidance of Dorian Landers. It was meant to be built for the Russell family, to be located on the Cameron Highlands Tea Estate, Malaysia. zlgdesign's proposal consisted of a long building, taking the visitors through a retail area before they can come to see the old factory, a building not to be demolished at any cost. From this zlgdesign proceeded to design a modernist box, long and narrow, taking the view that simplicity was the best answer to the problem.

Comprising cinematic and video experience, a small outdoor tea area and vast expanse of visitor facilities, this minimalist and modern building exhibit mainly tea products and information on tea history in Malaysia, but it offered also opportunities to view the estate from an elevated ground, hence the cantilevered balcony that is now the signature feature of the Visitor Centre. Almost everything inside the building has been made from natural materials and composed of found objects as local hardwoods and rustic steel panels. The very large tree on the site has been left exactly where it stood, very close to the structure. Boh took no more than 15 months to construct, for a very small but adequate budget, totally sustainable from both aspects of its construction as well as its purpose.